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Business Identity

10.1 How AI Agents Verify Your Business Identity

When verifying merchant identity, AI agents do not rely on your self-description. Instead, they query third-party public data sources:
Data SourceWhat It VerifiesDimension Impact
GLEIFLegal entity registration and LEI numberV + G
WikidataCompany entity page in Wikipedia’s structured databaseV
FinnhubPublicly traded company stock informationV + G
SEC EDGARUS public company filing recordsG
WHOISDomain registration information (registration date, registrant, etc.)V
SSL CertificateCertificate type and issuing authorityV

10.2 LEI Registration

What Is LEI

LEI (Legal Entity Identifier) is a 20-character code managed by GLEIF — a globally unified “identity number” for business entities. Any legal entity engaged in financial transactions can register for one. Format: 5493 00SH 3ADV MTMT 1D35 (20 alphanumeric characters)

Why Register for an LEI

  • V dimension: LEI verification directly boosts identity verification scores
  • G dimension: LEI is one of the most important signals in the governance dimension
  • Globally recognized: AI agents in any country can verify your business identity through GLEIF
  • Low cost: Annual fees are approximately $60-100

Registration Steps

  1. Visit gleif.org to find an LEI issuing organization in your country or region
  2. Prepare business registration documents (certificate of incorporation, etc.)
  3. Submit the application online; issuance typically takes 3-5 business days
  4. Once issued, your business information appears in the GLEIF global database
Recommended LEI issuing organizations:
  • Bloomberg Finance L.P.
  • GMEI Utility (global registration)
  • Local financial data agencies in your jurisdiction

Post-Registration Verification

After registration is complete, search for your company name or LEI number on search.gleif.org to confirm the information is correct.

10.3 Domain Credibility

Domain Age

The longer a domain has been registered, the higher its credibility. Newly registered domains (under one year old) receive a slight penalty in the V dimension. This is because fraudulent websites typically use freshly registered disposable domains. Recommendation: If you own multiple domains, use the one with the longest registration history as your primary domain.

WHOIS Information

The more complete your domain’s WHOIS information is, the higher the V dimension score. Using WHOIS privacy protection services does not result in a penalty, but fully visible registrant information earns an additional bonus.

SSL Certificate Type

Certificate TypeValidation LevelAI Assessment Bonus
DV (Domain Validation)Verifies domain ownership onlyBaseline
OV (Organization Validation)Verifies organizational authenticityModerate bonus
EV (Extended Validation)Most rigorous organizational verificationHighest bonus
A DV certificate (such as a free Let’s Encrypt certificate) is the minimum requirement. If you are an established business, an OV or EV certificate provides an additional trust signal.

10.4 Wikidata Entity

What Is Wikidata

Wikidata is Wikipedia’s structured database. Most companies and brands with a Wikipedia article also have a corresponding Wikidata entity.

Why Wikidata Matters

The OTR system searches Wikidata for your company. If a matching entity is found, the V dimension receives a significant score boost.

How to Obtain a Wikidata Entity

  1. Your company must first have a Wikipedia article — This requires meeting Wikipedia’s “notability” criteria (e.g., coverage by reliable, independent media sources)
  2. A Wikipedia article automatically generates a Wikidata entity — No separate creation is needed
  3. Ensure the entity information is complete — Including the official website URL (P856 property), industry classification, and other key fields
Do not create Wikipedia articles that fail to meet notability standards solely to improve AI trust scores. This violates Wikipedia’s policies and such articles will be deleted. Only companies that genuinely meet notability criteria should pursue this channel.

10.5 Additional Verification for Publicly Traded Companies

If you are a publicly traded company, the OTR system cross-verifies through the following channels:
  1. Finnhub API — Verifies stock ticker and exchange
  2. SEC EDGAR — Verifies US public company filing records
  3. Geographic consistency — Checks alignment between the company’s registered location and stock exchange region
Ensure your domain can be correctly associated with the publicly traded company entity. A common issue: companies use a sub-brand domain that is not directly linked to the parent company’s listing information.

10.6 Recommendations by Merchant Size

Merchant SizeRecommended ActionsExpected Impact
Solo / MicroSSL (DV) + complete WHOIS + domain older than 1 yearV dimension baseline score
Small to Medium+ LEI registration + OV certificateModerate V + G improvement
Large Enterprise+ Wikidata entity + EV certificate + Finnhub verificationSignificant V + G improvement
Publicly Traded+ SEC filing verification + geographic consistencyMaximum V + G scores

Next chapter: AI Trust Score as an AI-SEO Metric — Measuring AI-SEO effectiveness with trust scores